"Nearly 200 years after the industrial revolution, it is a tragic
fact and demonstrably unnecessary that half the world's population is
living in abject poverty and misery," he said, "and yet there already
exists a wealth of both science and practical examples of the kinds of
solutions that would end world poverty."
The new Center for Global Prosperity will focus on redefining and
redirecting public debate toward ending poverty as we know it today,
he said.

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In Europe, for
example, a new study documents that most people with severe asthma fail to
receive adequate treatment.
Today is World Asthma Day, and the leaders of the Global Initiative for
Asthma (GINA) are calling for stepped-up efforts to address the Unmet Needs of
Asthma around the world.

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The lung disease is characterized by
recurrent breathing problems and symptoms such as breathlessness, wheezing,
chest tightness, and coughing.

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Philanthropy Writers/Business Editors

CONSHOHOCKEN, Pa.
"Unmet needs lead to an unnecessary burden of asthma," says Paul O'Byrne,
MD, Chair of the GINA Executive Committee (http://www.org).

arguing revolutionary

The survey
found that treatment for as many as 90% of these patients falls short on at
least one of the five treatment goals recommended by GINA.

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He indicated that the Center's scope would
include case studies on how and why central economic planning has
failed as well as how enterprise-based solutions have succeeded in
advancing the economic welfare of the poor. For more information:
www. Events built around this theme will take place in
dozens of countries worldwide with the hope of increasing awareness of asthma
as well as directing the attention of both patients and physicians to the need
for better treatment and control of the disease.

* Education - People with asthma may not understand how to use their
medications properly, or may not understand concepts such as asthma
control and when to seek help for worsening asthma that would help
them manage their disease effectively.

* Environmental health - People with asthma may be exposed to conditions
such as outdoor or indoor air pollution, cigarette smoke, or chemicals
on the job that make their symptoms worse. But the emergency doctor visits,
hospitalizations, missed work and school, limitations on physical activity,
sleepless nights, and deaths due to asthma that occur around the world provide
evidence that unmet needs are serious and widespread.

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The unmet needs of asthma include:

* Diagnosis - Some people with asthma symptoms may never receive a
diagnosis of asthma, and thus do not have the opportunity for good
asthma treatment and control.

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David J. The under-use of inhaled
glucocorticosteroids for long-term management of asthma is a
particular problem.

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org/enterprisesolutions

org) are being
released today, detailing the education gaps, lifestyle limitations, and other
unmet needs facing patients living with severe asthma in Europe. When asthma is under control, people are able
to live a normal , active life.

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Other
times, the treatments prescribed may not correspond to those
recommended in evidence-based guidelines.

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----The Independent
Institute has been selected as one of three recipients of $500,000 in
John Templeton Foundation's "What Works in Enterprise-Based Solutions
to Poverty" competition.
The John Templeton Foundation actively supports research and
programs that encourage a greater understanding of the free enterprise
system.

miserable contribution

For example, results of a survey by the European Federation of Asthma and
Airways Diseases Patients Associations (EFA , http://www.

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ginasthma. Guidelines
for the diagnosis and management of asthma prepared by GINA have been adapted
for use in a variety of settings around the world and are available at
http://www .

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org , specializes in
scholarly research, publications and communications on issues of
development worldwide.

The Impact of Asthma
Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world, with over
300 million sufferers worldwide.
"The situation is far from hopeless ," said O'Byrne.

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The Independent Institute, www. Asthma awareness activities planned worldwide

HAMILTON, Ontario, The burden of asthma on
individuals, families, and economies around the world is far greater than it
should be, according to international experts on the respiratory illness that
affects more than 300 million people across the globe.

* Treatment - Often because of the cost of medicines, people with asthma
may not receive sufficient medication to control their asthma.

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Theroux, founder and president of The Independent
Institute, noted that the critical role of entrepreneurs has been
largely ignored in analyses of approaches to eliminating poverty in
developing countries. More than one in
three respondents said that asthma prevents them from going out and
socializing with friends; one in five feel it damages their career or their
studies; and seven in ten say it stops them from enjoying sports, dancing,
hiking, and other physical activities. "By recognizing and
addressing the unmet needs of asthma, we can begin to reduce the burden of
this disease.

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The Foundation's "What Works in Enterprise-Based Solutions to
Poverty " program is a new initiative created to promote public
understanding of how entrepreneurship and market reforms can alleviate
poverty and accelerate its disappearance in areas of the world where
it has been most oppressive and endemic.

Asthma Experts Call for Increased Efforts to Address 'Unmet Needs'

Asthma symptoms vary over time, and also
differ in severity from one individual to another .

personifying circumstances

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"Most problems regarding unmet needs are applicable to most
regions worldwide, and the same problems are found wherever one looks," says
Professor Beasley.ginasthma.

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Prominent Oakland Think Tank Wins John Templeton Foundation Award For ''What Works in Enterprise-Based Solutions to Poverty''

Founded in 1987, John Templeton Foundation annually provides more
than $60 billion in funding on behalf of work in human sciences and
character development, science and theology research, as well as free
enterprise programs and awards worldwide.

paine citizen

The Institute's award-winning proposal is for a project to create
a new "Center for Global Prosperity," under the leadership of Alvaro
Vargas Llosa, author of Liberty of Latin America, to examine how
market-based institutions are helping to reduce poverty in Latin
America and elsewhere.templeton."
The theme of the Unmet Needs of Asthma awareness program was inspired in
part by the Global Burden of Asthma Report, a comprehensive survey of the
prevalence and impact of asthma around the world that was launched on World
Asthma Day 2004.org .

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efanet. "As the
prevalence of asthma increases in the coming years, it will become even more
important to focus on these needs.

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According to Professor Richard Beasley, an author of the
Report, new studies continue to provide evidence of unmet needs of asthma
around the world."

GINA was launched in 1993 to work with healthcare professionals and public
health officials around the world to reduce the burden of asthma.

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independent. We want every asthma patient to achieve
good control of their disease.
Proper long-term management of asthma will permit most patients to achieve
good control of their disease. GINA sponsors World Asthma Day, held each year on
the first Tuesday in May